First Principles Study on Intrinsic Vacancies in Cubic and Orthorhombic CaTiO<SUB>3</SUB>

First-principles study of the electronic structure of PbF2 in the cubic, orthorhombic, and hexagonal phases

The results of electronic structure calculations for PbF2 in ambient and highpressure phases are reported here. We employ the linear combination of atomic orbital-density functional theory approximation using the CRYSTAL program package whose capabilities were expanded to include the so-called soft-core pseudopotentials with higher-order components (e.g. d, f, and g) of the angular momentum ter...

First-Principles Study of Vacancies in Ti3SiC2 and Ti3AlC2

MAX phase materials have attracted increased attention due to their unique combination of ceramic and metallic properties. In this study, the properties of vacancies in Ti3AlC2 and Ti3SiC2, which are two of the most widely studied MAX phases, were investigated using first-principles calculations. Our calculations indicate that the stabilities of vacancies in Ti3SiC2 and Ti3AlC2 differ greatly f...

First-principles study of structural, electronic and optical properties of BaF2 in its cubic, orthorhombic and hexagonal phases

We present the results of a first-principles study on BaF2 in its stable (cubic) and high-pressure phases. A linear combination of atomic orbitals approach in the framework of density functional theory is employed for total energy calculations in cubic, orthorhombic and hexagonal phases of BaF2. A fitting of the energy surface to the equation of state yields the lattice constant and the bulk mo...

First-principles study of the effect of nitrogen vacancies on the decomposition pattern in cubic Ti1-xAlxN1-y

Intrinsic defects and dopants in LiNH2: a first-principles study.

The lithium amide (LiNH(2)) + lithium hydride (LiH) system is one of the most attractive light-weight materials options for hydrogen storage. Its dehydrogenation involves mass transport in the bulk (amide) crystal through lattice defects. We present a first-principles study of native point defects and dopants in LiNH(2) using density functional theory. We find that both Li-related defects (the ...